What are the pros and cons of planting in the ground, in raised beds, or in containers? - Salisbury Greenhouse - Blog (2024)

At a Glance

Planting in the ground

Planting in the ground is a great way to incorporate edible plants into your landscape without needing any containers or lots of additional soil. You do, however, need to loosen up the soil and mix in amendments to improve nutrient levels and moisture drainage. If the soil is too compacted, your plants will struggle to spread their roots. It may also take longer for the soil to warm up and thaw after winter.

Planting in raised beds

Planting in raised garden beds helps ensure great drainage, warmer soil temperature in early spring, and loose soil that’s easy to mix up with compost and amendments. The downside is that you need to construct a raised bed, buy lots of soil to fill it, and you won’t be able to move it around.

Planting in containers

Planting in containers allows you to move your plants around easily, and you can grow them on the patio or balcony if you don’t have much green space. Moisture tends to evaporate from pots more quickly, so you’ll have to water frequently in summer. Less soil also means less available nutrients, so you may need to fertilize more frequently

Watch & Learn!

What are the advantages and disadvantages of planting in a container, raised bed and in the ground? Rob Sproule spells it out in this video.

Garden Beds

Pros:
  • Great for incorporating edible plants into the landscape
  • No need to buy containers or lots of additional soil

Cons:
  • You must loosen up the soil and mix in amendments to prevent compaction and poor drainage
  • Will take longer for the soil to warm up after winter

Raised Beds

Pros:
  • Fantastic drainage
  • Easy-to-control soil quality
  • Temperature is warmer in early spring

Cons:
  • You’ll need to purchase lots of additional equipment and soil
  • You can’t easily move your raised bed

Containers

Pros:
  • Easy to move
  • Can be grown on patios and balconies

Cons:
  • Moisture evaporates more quickly so you’ll need to water more frequently
  • Less soil means less nutrients, so you may need to fertilize frequently

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What are the pros and cons of planting in the ground, in raised beds, or in containers? - Salisbury Greenhouse - Blog (2024)

FAQs

What are the pros and cons of raised garden beds? ›

Planting in raised garden beds helps ensure great drainage, warmer soil temperature in early spring, and loose soil that's easy to mix up with compost and amendments. The downside is that you need to construct a raised bed, buy lots of soil to fill it, and you won't be able to move it around.

Is it better to plant garden in-ground or raised bed? ›

Comparing raised beds and in-ground gardens, it's important to consider their respective advantages. Raised beds offer better soil structure and drainage, which can help grow plants more effectively. They also provide an opportunity to amend the soil with organic matter, improving its fertility and nutrient content.

Should you use raised beds in a greenhouse? ›

raised planter boxes in your greenhouse. Raised beds are the real MVPs when it comes to growing larger plants with a craving for room to stretch their roots. Think juicy tomatoes, fiery peppers, and those down-to-earth root vegetables. The depth and width of raised beds give your plants the space they need to thrive.

What are the cons of in-ground gardens? ›

In an in-ground garden, your plants' root growth can be limited by poor soil structure, poor soil quality, and large rocks. Their roots will spread out closer to the surface of the soil, which means you'll need to give plants plenty of space to sprawl.

Is it better to plant in pots or ground? ›

In comparison to the ground, containers hold substantially less growing media. This means their surface-area-to-volume ratio is far greater, which causes them to heat up and cool down far quicker than the ground. These fluctuations in temperature can damage plant roots and compromise overall growth.

Do raised beds get too hot? ›

The Verdict: Metal Raised Beds Do NOT Get Too Hot for Your Plants.

Is it better to grow vegetables in a greenhouse or outside? ›

In the unheated greenhouse, plants are usually four to six weeks ahead of their counterparts in the outdoor garden. By growing in the greenhouse and outdoors it is possible to obtain two and sometimes three crops of the same plants.

How deep should a raised bed be in a greenhouse? ›

Ideally beds should be at least 40cm deep, especially if they are built on paving or compacted soil. But you may want much deeper raised beds if you want to grow plants with deep roots, or to avoid bending down too much whilst gardening. If you buy a kit, you may want to get two, or even three tiers instead of one.

What is one of the biggest disadvantages to square foot gardening? ›

Some of these detriments, according to Bartholomew, are the amount of space single-row production requires, the large amount of soil amendments needed, and the amount of seed used to plant the rows.

Does gardening count as grounding? ›

It can also be experienced through grounding equipment such as conductive mats or shoes with copper inserts in the soles. Aside from feet, earthing goes for hands too. Planting and weeding in the garden counts, as does—yes—tree hugging! Plants that have roots help to transfer this energy too.

Are gardens worth it? ›

When done correctly, even the smallest backyard plot can produce copious amounts of fruits and vegetables and possibly even a significant saving to the grocery budget. However, it takes time and patience, and a small outlay of money to buy seeds, and tools, if you need them.

Do I really need a raised garden bed? ›

Not necessarily! When do you really need raised beds, and when should you NOT use them? The concept of raised beds was created so that gardeners with poor soil conditions could have a way to grow great gardens, too. They do not grow vegetables any better than naturally deep, well-drained soil.

How deep should a raised garden bed be? ›

A depth of 8 – 12 inches will suffice for most gardening situations. Because of the excellent drainage properties of raised beds, it is possible to grow an abundance of vegetables in a limited amount of space.

What is the best bottom for a raised garden bed? ›

Newspaper or Cardboard

Even simple, cheap materials can block weed growth from below your garden beds. You can simply lay them on the ground before setting your garden beds on top of them.

Is it cheaper to make or buy raised garden beds? ›

On average, a DIY raised bed constructed from wood will cost $25 to $50 per square foot. To have a wooden raised bed constructed and installed for you, budget for at least $100 per square foot. (Find a kitchen garden company in your area.)

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