Tropical Looking Plants: 13 Hardy Perennials & Shrubs That Look Tropical (2024)

These hardy perennials and shrubs are tropical looking plants that not only captivate with their stunning foliage and blooms, but also thrive in a variety of climates. And can help to make any garden look lush and exotic.

Tropical Looking Plants: 13 Hardy Perennials & Shrubs That Look Tropical (1)

There’s something about being in a garden surrounded by tropical plants that just makes you want to relax.

Maybe it’s because you associate them with being on vacation on a tropical island.

Or maybe all of those large colorful flowers and interesting leaves command so much attention that you forget where you are for a little while.

In any case, wouldn’t it be great if you could re-create that feeling in your own garden?

To achieve the tropical look, you need a mix of stunning flowers and lush, large-leaved greenery, planted fairly close together to create a layered wall of plants.

Add a water feature or two and you can have your own gardenof paradise.

This list of hardy plants thatlook tropical will help you get started.

1 | Hibiscus shrub (or Rose of Sharon)

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Scientific name: Hibiscus syriacus
Zone: 5 to 9
Exposure: Full sun
Height: 6′ to 12′
Width: 6′ to 8′
Bloom time: Late SummertoFall (earlier in the South)
Flower color: Pink, red, white, purple or blue

Hibiscus syriacus or Rose of Sharon is a bush that has beautiful tropical-looking blooms.

The flowers are usually 3″ to 4″ across and come in many different colors, including pinks, purples, blues, whites and reds.

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This is a really low maintenance shrub that doesn’t require pruning, unless you want to keep the size down.

As an added bonus, it attracts hummingbirds and butterflies, and is deerresistant.

2 | Perennial Hibiscus (orRose Mallow)

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Scientific name: Hibiscus moscheutos
Zone: 5 to 9
Exposure: Full Sun
Height: 3′ to 6′
Width: 3′ to 4′
Bloom time: Late SummertoFall (earlier in the South)
Flower color: Pink, red, white

Perennial hibiscus has similar shaped flowers to the bush, but they can be more than twice as big, growing up to 10″ across.

They have a more limited color selection (pinks, reds and whites) but the extra-showy flowers are worth it!

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The perennial version requires more water than the bush, and dies down to the ground in the winter.

3 | Bamboo

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Scientific name: Phyllostachys
Zone: 5 to 9
Exposure: Full Sun
Height: 3′ to 20′ (depending on the variety)
Width: 3′ to 6′
Bloom time: N/A
Flower color: N/A

Bamboo definitely gives thattropical look and zen feeling to your garden.

It is another fairly easy to grow plant that pretty much takes care of itself.

The only caution with bamboo is that it can be quite invasive.

So make sure that you either buy the clumping kind or grow it in a contained area (a large pot works well.)

4 | Cold hardy banana

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Scientific name: Musa basjoo
Zone: 5 to 9
Exposure: Part sun
Height: 6′ to 14′
Width: 6′ to 10′
Bloom time: Summer
Flower color: Cream, yellow

The hardy banana is considered winter hardy to zone 5 if well-mulched.

Although it produces cream to yellow flowers in the summer, followed by inedible fruit, it is mostly grown for its large, tropical looking leaves.

In colder zones, it is a perennial that will die down to the ground in the winter.

It should be planted in a location that is protected from the wind, since the large leaves are susceptible to wind damage.

5 | Passion flower vine

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Scientific name: Passiflora
Zone: 6 to 11
Exposure: Full sun to part shade
Height: 10′ to 15′
Width: 5′ to 8′
Bloom time: Summer to fall
Flower color: White, blue, purple, pink

The passion vine is a very fast growing vine with large colorful flowers that can cover a screen in a summer.

It requires regular watering but otherwise is fairly low maintenance.

Pay attention to the zones for the particular variety that you are looking at. Some of them are only hardy in warm zones, while some only grow well in cooler areas.

6 | Hostas

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Scientific name: Hosta
Zone: 3 to 8
Exposure: Shade
Height: 2′ to 6′
Width: 2′ to 6′
Bloom time: Summer
Flower color: Pink, purple, white, yellow

Hostas are another large-leaved perennial that can help turn your garden into a tropical-looking paradise.

Most of them are low-growing and usually prefer the shade which makes them perfect for filling in the ground area under your other plants.

However some of them can grow up to 6 feet tall with massive leaves. So be sure to check the tags to get the variety that fits your space.

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Group them together with other varieties of Hostas and you will have alushground cover.

7 | Lily of the Nile

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Scientific name: Agapanthus
Zone: 6 to 11
Exposure: Full Sun
Height: 2′ to 3′
Width: 2′ to 4′
Bloom time: Late Spring to Summer
Flower color: Blue, purple, white

Lily of the Nile produces beautiful blue balls of flowers on long flower stalks that will add some architectural interest to your garden.

It requires regular watering, and can be a little finicky to get started. But the flowers are so pretty it is worth a try!

Make sure to get a variety that is hardy in your gardening zone, since quite a few of them will only survive the winter in warmer areas.

8 |Ferns

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Zone: 3 to 11
Exposure: Shade to part sun
Height: 2′ to 6′
Width: 2′ to 6′
Bloom time: N/A
Flower color: N/A

There are so many varieties of ferns that you are sure to find some that thrive in your garden.

Most areas also have very pretty native ferns which are really easy to grow since they are so well adapted to the climate.

While most ferns are low growing and prefer shaded areas, you can also find large 6′ varieties and some that grow in full sun.

So check your local nurseries to find the ferns that suite your situation the best.

9 | Climbing Hydrangea

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Scientific name: Hydrangea anomala petiolaris
Zone: 5 to 9
Exposure: Part Sun to Full Sun
Height: 15′ to 20′
Width: 8′ to 10′
Bloom time: Summer
Flower color: White, pink

Climbing hydrangeas have beautiful wide green leaves and bracts of white or pink flowers that make a big show on a trellis, fence or wall.

They cling to surfaces using aerial rootlets which makes them able to hang on topretty much any structure.

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They are a little tricky to get started (it usually takes 2 or 3 years). But once they get going, the show will be worth the wait.

10 | Japanese Aralia

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Scientific name: Fatsia japonica
Zone: 7 to 11
Exposure: Shade
Height: 4′ to 12′
Width: 5′ to 8′
Bloom time: Fall
Flower color: White

Fatsia japonica is a tropical-looking evergreen shrub that can handle colder temperatures.

Itcan grow to be quite a large plant and has huge, glossy leaves that are up to 16″ across.

With its size and lobed leaves, Japanese Aralia almost looks like something out of the Jurassic Park movies. A perfect addition to your tropical-looking garden!

11 | Elephant Ears

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Scientific name: Colocasia
Zone: 7 to 11, grown as an annual in colder climates
Exposure: Part shade to full sun
Height: 3′ to 8′
Width: 2′ to 6′
Bloom time: N/A
Flower color: N/A

Known for their huge, heart-shaped leaves, Elephant Ears bring an exotic touch to any landscape.

There are several different varieties available that each have their own unique features, such as different leaf colors, sizes, and patterns.

While these plants are only perennial in warmer areas, they grow quickly and can be planted as an annual in colder zones.

12 | Windmill Palm

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Scientific name: Trachycarpus fortunei
Zone: 7 to 11
Exposure: Sun to part sun
Height: 20′ to 40′
Width: 10′ to 20′
Bloom time:
Flower color:

Palm trees are one of the most recognizable tropical plants. Unfortunately, most will only grow in tropical environments.

However, the Windmill Palm is an exception.

It is an attractive, cold-hardy palm tree that can be grown in zone 7 in a sheltered location.

It is known for its fan-shaped leaves that grow in a circular pattern at the end of long stems and can span up to 3 feet across.

13 | Cast iron plant

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Scientific name: Aspidistra elatior
Zone: 7 to 11
Exposure: Shade
Height: 2′ to 3′
Width: 2′ to 3′
Bloom time: Spring
Flower color: Purple

The Cast Iron Plant features long, strappy, dark green leaves that grow directly from the underground rhizomes. And are great for the front of a border in a tropical-looking garden.

It has a clumping growth habit, is slow growing and requires very little maintenance. A perfectly-behaved addition to any garden.

Insignificant purple flowers may appear at soil level in the spring.

In colder zones, it can be grown as a house plant during the winter and then taken outside for the summer.

That’s it for our list of hardy plants that look tropical. Hopefully you have found a few to plant in your own garden.

Other garden ideas you might like

Have comments or questions on our hardy plants that look tropical? Tell us in the section below.

This post was originally published on June 29, 2016 but was updated with new content on May 22, 2023.


Tropical Looking Plants: 13 Hardy Perennials & Shrubs That Look Tropical (2024)

FAQs

Are tropical plants perennial? ›

However there are exceptions, some tropical plants are perennial in a tropical climate, but in Utah's colder climate, they are annuals. They die every winter and need to be replanted as a new plant. Geranium, Impatiens, and Bougainvillea are good examples of annuals.

What climate do tropical plants live in? ›

Tropical plants are native to areas with lots of precipitation and sun. While they thrive during the warmer spring and summer months, they need plenty of water to maintain their health.

What are the characteristics of a tropical garden? ›

Tropical gardens boast colorful plants with exotic blooms and flamboyant foliage that transform any outdoor space into an equatorial oasis. Tropical garden designs sizzle with lavish growth as the temperature soars.

What do you plant tropical plants in? ›

For container planting, look for a lightweight, commercial potting mix labeled for containers. Add in earthworm castings for extra organic matter, and you'll have a mix ideal for tropical plants.

What is the easiest tropical plant to grow? ›

Bromeliads are probably the easiest of all tropical plants to grow. These tropical epiphytes (air plants) are easily adapted to growing in pots, and they are much more tolerant than many of their lush-leaved colleagues.

Which plant comes back every year? ›

Perennials are a flower garden's backbone, providing beautiful color, texture and form. They are easy-care, dependable performers that come back every year.

What grows best in tropical climate? ›

Some crops are so well-suited to these climates that you can grow them year round! These include sweet potatoes, pumpkins, bunching onions, many herbs, and radishes. You can over-winter some plants including peppers and eggplants.

Do tropical plants do well in full sun? ›

a) Bird of Paradise: Known for their large, tropical-looking foliage and vibrant blooms, birds of paradise thrive in full sun and add a bold statement to your planters. b) Hibiscus: These colorful flowers are iconic in tropical landscapes, and love basking in the sun.

What temperature is bad for tropical plants? ›

Generally, the ideal temperatures for tropical plants are between 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit, and anything below 50 degrees can start to cause problems. It is smart to avoid keeping plants near heat sources or cold draft areas.

What does a tropical landscape look like? ›

Tropical gardens are defined by plants with large, vibrant leaves and bright blooms. Palm trees, birds of paradise and alocasias are good examples of tropical plants to include in your backyard oasis. Carry the bright colors beyond the blooms to include teal cushions or a hot pink side table in your decor.

What makes a plant tropical? ›

Tropical plants are plants that are native to the tropical regions of the world, which generally lie within the latitudes of 23.5 degrees north and south of the equator.

What are some tropical evergreens? ›

Tropical evergreens are extremely tall, with broad and flat crowns. Some of these tropical hardwoods include mahogany, ironwood, and tamarind trees.

What tropical plants grow well together? ›

For a Tropical South U.S. garden, consider these warm-weather, humidity-loving pairings: Plumeria + Bougainvillea, Banana Plant + Elephant Ear, Hibiscus + Ginger, Bird of Paradise + Croton, Heliconia + Ferns.

Will tropical plants survive winter? ›

The easiest way to overwinter most flowering tropical plants is to let them go dormant in a cool space. Let your plants rest in a cool place (40° to 50°F) with little or no light. Their leaves will gradually yellow and drop. They can then spend the winter in an unheated basem*nt, unheated garage, or even a cool closet.

Do tropical plants live year-round? ›

That's because most tropical plants can't survive a mid-Atlantic winter because they're, well, tropical. While hardiness varies depending on the species, most can live outdoors year-round only where temperatures generally stay above freezing.

Can tropical plants survive outside? ›

Assess the temperatures outside

Citrus and figs (Ficus) can take brief dips into the 30's and 40's but other plants such as papaya or mango definitely need sustained temperatures above 60°F. Most tropical plants can be moved outside when the temperatures reach 60°F.

How do you tell if a plant is annual or perennial? ›

Simply put, annual plants die in the winter season so you must replant them every year, while perennials come back every year so you only plant them once.

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