What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (2024)

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (1)

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  • Alyssa Wicker
  • November 10, 2022

The cost of building a raised garden bed can vary based on a number of factors. For instance, if you built the bed yourself from scratch, if you ordered a kit or if you paid a professional to install one for you. There are costs and benefits to each of these methods and there is no wrong way to get started when it comes to gardening. In this article we will break down the monetary and time costs of two of these options to help you decide what is the best way for you to build the perfect raised garden bed.

Building Materials

Raised garden beds come in all shapes and sizes. Common materials that raised garden beds are made of include: wood, metal, and plastic. While each of these materials has benefits like being cheap, easy to attain or being long lasting, they all have drawbacks as well.

Metal

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (2)

At first glance metal might seem like a great option for a raised garden bed. Afterall, it is cheap and will definitely last for a long time, right? Sort of, you see after a while metal begins to rust which can lead to sharp edges, deterioration, and metal leaching into your soil. Even galvanized metals which should last longer are treated with zinc which will seep into your soil and will eventually be absorbed by your plants.

Plastic

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (3)Plastic is another material that people are often drawn to for building their garden beds. Unfortunately, garden beds suffer from similar issues as metal beds. Health conscious individuals might want to stray away from using plastic as a garden bed material as the chemicals used to create the plastic can seep into the soil. Not to mention, plastics tend to warp and don’t breath. The impermeability of plastic and metal can make it easy to overwater and kill your plants.

Wood

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (4)What about wood? It’s an organic material, it has to be better than metal and plastic, right? Yes, to a certain extent. Unfortunately, many raised garden bed kits use treated wood which can be toxic, again leading to issues for your soil and eventually your plants. However, it is possible to attain untreated wood, which is far better for your soil, but will eventually rot and need to be replaced. If you are okay with replacing your raised garden bed siding every 6 or so years then wood might be a good material for you.

Durable GreenBed

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (5)Ready for the best solution we can offer? At Durable GreenBed we use a combination of 85% mineralized wood and 15% cement. This combination is based on the Faswall® green building system which is renowned for being the most environment-friendly and healthy building material available. This material is sturdy, durable, non-toxic and breathes, allowing for healthy soil. As an added bonus, it even helps to repel some pests (slugs can’t stand it). I truly cannot recommend a better material than Durable GreenBed. But if you are not convinced yet, we will spend the rest of this article comparing the cost of building a cedar raised bed (4’x8’x12”) and a Durable GreenBed (4’x8’x13”) kit.

Prep

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (6)No matter what kind of raised garden bed you are building, the first thing you need to do is to prepare the area where you are going to put it and gather materials for the project. This means clearing and leveling the area for the garden bed. If you are unable to clear the area for any reason, or if the area happens to be in a funny shape, a custom built raised garden bed is always a nice alternative. Keep in mind that custom raised garden beds do tend to get a little more expensive than what we are talking about today.

Shopping List

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (7)For a do it yourself wood raised garden bed you will need to head over to the store to pick up a few things. Your shopping list will probably include 2x12x8’ rough sawn cedar (currently $36.57 at the HomeDepot), 5/16”x4” galvanized lag screws (currently $0.63 each at boltdepot), 5/16” galvanized washers (currently $6.93 at the HomeDepot), 4x4x54 cedar posts (currently $67.99 at the HomeDepot), a quart of non-toxic stain (currently $16.48 at the HomeDepot), 2x6x12’ cedar decking (currently $43.28 at the HomeDepot) and deck screws (currently $6.98 at the Lowes).For a Durable GreenBed kit all you need to do is order it online and it will show up at your door with (6) 45.5x12x2”GreenBed planks, aluminums corner fixtures, aluminum joiners, a bag of fasteners, plastic stakes and, pre-drilled and finished top rail pieces.

Tools

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (8)If you are going to be building your do it yourself wood bed you will need the right tools for the job. These tools will include: electric drill, socket wrench, hammer, measuring tape, square, level, chop saw, crush or roller to apply wood finish, safety glasses and access to a truck to haul lumber. You may have some of these tools at home, or you may need to purchase them at your local hardware store.In contrast, to put together your Durable GreenBed kit, you simply need a hammer, an electric drill with a Phillips bit and ¼” nut driver and a ¼” socket wrench.

Time and Money

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (9)

You can expect to spend approximately 5-8 hours and $210.11, building your do it yourself wood raised garden bed. This might seem like a pretty good deal overall, but remember you will need to replace the wood every 6 years or so when it begins to rot. If you want to use your homemade, custom built raised garden bed for 20-25 years, that comes out to a lifetime ownership cost of approximately $840.44. By comparison, your Durable GreenBed kit will only take somewhere around 45-90 minutes to install. This bed will last around 20-25 years and cost approximately $509 for its entire lifetime.

Final Result

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (10) or What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (11)No matter how good of a carpenter you are, your do it yourself wood bed will only be usable for 6-8 years and will be attractive for even less time. However, a Durable GreenBed kit is useable for 20-25 plus years and stays attractive for just as long. A homemade raised garden bed might be cheaper in the short term, but it will cost you far more time and money in the long run. So what is the cost of a raised garden bed? Well, it could be your entire Saturday and $210.11 (four times) or it could be 45-90 minutes and $509. The choice is yours, but it seems like a no brainer to me!

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Shop Durable GreenBed Raised Garden Bed kits

  • Rectangular Raised Garden Bed KitRectangular Raised Garden Bed Kit$429.00 – $1,999.00

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  • L-Shaped Raised Garden Bed KitL-Shaped Raised Garden Bed Kit$749.00 – $1,207.00

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  • 4’x8’ Stepped Raised Garden Bed Kit4’x8’ Stepped Raised Garden Bed Kit$840.00

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  • U-Shaped Raised Garden Bed KitU-Shaped Raised Garden Bed Kit$1,199.00 – $2,039.00

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What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? (2024)

FAQs

What is the Cost of Building a Raised Garden Bed? ›

Raised-Bed Garden Cost per Square Foot

Is it cheaper to build or buy a raised bed? ›

If you want to save money, time, and headaches, buying a premade raised bed is more feasible. The larger-scale sourcing and manufacturing of these beds ensures you get a competitive price on materials that may cost more at your local hardware store.

How much does it cost to make a raised garden bed? ›

Wood Raised Beds

On average, a DIY raised bed constructed from wood will cost $25 to $50 per square foot. To have a wooden raised bed constructed and installed for you, budget for at least $100 per square foot. (Find a kitchen garden company in your area.) These costs are for the thickest pieces of wood you can afford.

How many bags of soil do I need for a 4x8 raised bed? ›

For a 4x8-foot raised bed with a 6” height, using Mel's Mix: about 5 cubic feet each of compost, peat moss, and vermiculite is needed. It usually takes about two to three bags of purchased fertile mix (1.5 cubic feet each) to cover the bed surface to a depth of 2 inches.

How many inches deep should a raised garden bed be? ›

The minimum required depth depends on the plant. But on average, a raised garden bed should accommodate about 20 inches of soil for the roots of flowers and vegetables.

What are the disadvantages of raised beds? ›

The cons of raised beds

The soil mix also can be a significant, albeit one-time, expense. Raised beds need water more often since the soil is more exposed to air and dries quicker. Similar to growing in containers, the extra watering can leach nutrients out of the soil quicker than in-ground gardens.

What is the cheapest method for raised beds? ›

Here are some ideas:
  • Wooden Pallets. These are often free or cheap from local businesses or warehouses looking to get rid of them. ...
  • Untreated Lumber. These are widely available and easy to work with. ...
  • Cinder Blocks. ...
  • Bricks. ...
  • Galvanized Steel or Metal Roofing Panels.
Mar 19, 2024

What do I put on the bottom of a raised garden bed? ›

Cardboard or newspaper: Cardboard is a great option if you are on a budget. You can line the bottom of your raised garden bed with cardboard and newspaper to deter pests and weeds.

Should I put rocks in the bottom of my raised garden bed? ›

The answer is no! Here are some reasons why we recommend against adding rocks to the bottom of your raised beds: Hindered root growth. Rocks in the bottom of a raised garden bed can impede the growth of plant roots, particularly if they are large or densely packed.

Do raised garden beds add value to your home? ›

If you were thinking of planting a garden to increase property value, you may want to reconsider. You should update the exterior of your home before selling to increase its value, but adding a garden is likely not the best choice.

How often do you change soil in raised beds? ›

Ideally, we think it's best to consider replenishing the soil between each season i.e. after every Autumn/Winter and Spring/Summer harvest; however, if you can only do it once a year, that's alright too.

How deep should a raised bed be for tomatoes? ›

Tomatoes should ideally be grown in a raised bed that's at least 15 to 18 inches deep. Many of my clients in Houston are successfully growing tomatoes in 12-inch deep raised garden beds, but their plants tend to be a little stunted compared to plants in deeper beds.

How to fill raised beds cheaply? ›

Use the Lasagna Garden Method

To start, lay down sheets of cardboard or newspaper for weed suppression and then fill the raised bed structure halfway up with alternating layers of nitrogen-rich materials (like kitchen scraps and grass clippings) and carbon-rich materials (like wood chips and dried autumn leaves).

How high off the ground should a raised garden bed be? ›

Ideally, the beds should be around 24-30 inches tall to allow for comfortable gardening without bending or reaching too much.

How many tomato plants are in a 3x6 raised bed? ›

If using cages or another wide support system, you can probably fit 6-8 tomato plants in that bed. If you're using a drop-string trellis or using determinate tomato varieties, you can probably fit 10-12 tomato plants in that bed.

Which vegetables need deep soil? ›

Pumpkins, winter squash, and watermelons have deep roots that go down 24 to 36 inches or more. Tomatoes, artichokes, okra, and sweet potatoes also have deep roots.

Is it really cheaper to build up than out? ›

In general, building up tends to be less costly than building out. When you factor in things like digging and pouring a new foundation, building out typically carries a higher price tag (though this isn't always true, and certainly depends on the size of the room and its purpose).

How can I save money on a raised bed? ›

Hugelkultur is the process of layering organic garden waste inside the raised garden bed, before adding soil to save on costs, in addition to attracting and preserving moisture.

Is it still cheaper to build than buy? ›

Overall, it's cheaper to build a home than to buy one in California, with 13 out of the 20 counties saving you money if you decide to build your house from scratch. Budget-wise, building is more favorable in Southern California whereas Central California caters best to those interested in buying.

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