Candy-Making Mistakes (2024)

Avoid these seven sins of candy-making and you'll be assured of sweet success every time you prepare a candy recipe.

By MyRecipes Updated November 16, 2010

There are certain dos and don'ts to keep in mind when you're making any kind of candy, whether you’re a novice or an experienced cook. Here are seven candy mistakes to avoid if you want perfect batches every time.

1. Making Candy on a Humid Day

It's best to make candy on a cool, dry day. If it's humid or rainy, the candy might end up with a more sugary, grainy texture. If you are making candy on a hot or humid day, cook the candy until the thermometer registers 1 to 2 degrees higher than the recipe specifies.

2. Using the Wrong Pan

Use a heavy saucepan with thick sides and a thick bottom so that it will conduct heat evenly. Candy mixtures usually triple in volume as they cook, so you'll need a pan that is large enough for the mixture to boil freely without boiling over.

3. Using the Wrong Spoon

A wooden spoon is the preferred utensil for making candy. Some candy mixtures need to be stirred while they're still hot, and wooden spoons don't absorb heat like metal spoons.

4. Not Using a Candy Thermometer

Sure, you can eyeball it or use the cold water test to see if the mixture has cooked to the proper stage, but to take out the guesswork, use a candy thermometer. The thermometer will help you cook the candy mixture to the precise temperature specified in the recipe. Attach a clip-on thermometer to the side of the pan, and make sure that it doesn't touch the bottom of the pan so you'll get the temperature of the candy mixture, not the pan.

5. Not Controlling the Crystals

The main goal in candy making is to control the formation of sugar crystals. If you have a lot of sugar crystals forming on the sides of the pan, your candy will be too grainy. Always stir gently to avoid splashing the candy mixture onto the sides of the pan. And, after the mixture comes to a boil, use a brush dipped in warm water to wash any crystals off the sides of the pan.

6. Scraping the Saucepan

When you're making fudge, don't scrape the mixture from the sides of the saucepan into the bowl or the fudge will be too grainy.

7. Combining Chocolate and Water

Don't let melted chocolate come in contact with water. When the chocolate comes in contact with even must a few drops of water, the dry particles in the chocolate (cocoa and sugar) become moist and begin to stick together, forming a gritty clump of chocolate. This is called seizing. Make sure your bowls, utensils and workstation are completely dry. If you're melting chocolate in a double boiler, don't let the water boil and splash up into the chocolate.

Candy-Making Mistakes (2024)

FAQs

What are the common mistakes you encounter during your activity in candy making? ›

7 Common Mistakes to Avoid for Candy Shop-Worthy Fudge and Caramels
  • Using the Wrong Pan. All candy and confections start by melting sugar. ...
  • Stirring the Sugar. ...
  • Not Using a Candy Thermometer. ...
  • Leaving Out the Parchment Paper Lining. ...
  • Skipping the Cooking Spray. ...
  • Scraping the Pot. ...
  • Using a Cold Knife to Slice.
Dec 16, 2015

What is the most common problem in making candy? ›

Not Controlling the Crystals

The main goal in candy making is to control the formation of sugar crystals. If you have a lot of sugar crystals forming on the sides of the pan, your candy will be too grainy. Always stir gently to avoid splashing the candy mixture onto the sides of the pan.

Why didn't my candy grapes get hard? ›

Make sure the grapes are completely dry when dipped to ensure the sugar hardens properly. If the sugar coating is chewy instead of crunchy it means that the syrup didn't get hot enough or there is too much moisture.

How much citric acid to add to hard candy? ›

When making hard candy using the microwave method, always use a clean spoon to stir the candy after it has been cooked. Another tip is to not add too much citric acid, as this can cause the candy to break down (and become grainy). Generally, ¼ teaspoon of citric acid is all that is needed per pound of candy.

What is the biggest factor in candy making? ›

At the heart of candy-making is sugar. The type, quantity, and crystalline structure of sugar used significantly impact a candy's taste and texture. Candy-making is a temperature-sensitive process. The way sugar is heated and cooled can result in a variety of sweets, from hard candies to gooey caramels.

What mistakes can occur when you are conducting experiments? ›

Common sources of error include instrumental, environmental, procedural, and human. All of these errors can be either random or systematic depending on how they affect the results. Instrumental error happens when the instruments being used are inaccurate, such as a balance that does not work (SF Fig.

Can you make candy when it's raining? ›

“Your moisture attacks the sugars,” said Pam Teich, president of Lammes Candies. “The sugars are going to absorb that moisture, which is going to make it sticky.” Patel said that she has to use special humidity and temperature controls to ensure a rainy day doesn't ruin her chocolate.

What are some bad things about candy? ›

Candy's Effect on Our Overall Health

Along with damaging our teeth and causing various oral health problems, candy can also impair our overall health. High in sugar, artificial chemicals, preservatives, and calories, eating too much candy can elevate your risk of: Weight gain.

Is it better to use salted or unsalted butter in fudge? ›

Choose the right butter – You can use salted or unsalted butter, though using salted gives it a bit of contrast, like salted caramel. If you'd prefer to enjoy the richness of chocolate, choose unsalted butter. Don't over-stir the fudge.

Why do candy makers stretch candy? ›

💙 Why do we stretch our candy? This process adds air into the existing candy. With. aerating, the candy expands with air pockets which.

Why is my candy grainy? ›

This happens when the sugar is stirred in the same manner you'd stir anything else. To avoid an undesirable sandy, grainy flavor, swirl the pot via your turning wrist, lifting the pot off of the burner.

Will sour grapes get sweeter? ›

The acid is very high in unripe grapes; as the grapes ripen, the acid goes down while the sugar increases.

What does cream of tartar do to hard candy? ›

Cream of tartar can prevent your homemade hard candy, caramel, and toffee from forming a gritty texture due to sugar crystallization. Adding a pinch of cream of tartar to your sugar syrup will help break down the sugar molecules and stop them from crystalizing early on.

Why is my homemade hard candy not hardening? ›

Always make candy on a cool, dry day. Because candy is made from sugar, and it pulls in moisture from the air, rain and humidity, the cooking time can increase substantially. It also may never set up at all -- the candy will absorb water from the air and turn into syrup.

What dissolves hard candy fastest? ›

The important part of the question is that dissolving is faster in hot water. It is not because molecules heat up (molecules are neither hot or cold), but because they move faster, and are thus able to break off sugar molecules faster.

What are the common mistakes we make while cooking food? ›

Take a look at our list of five common cooking mistakes to ensure you prepare your next dish properly and perfectly.
  • Packing Your Pans to the Brim. ...
  • Improper Preparation. ...
  • Adding Food Too Early. ...
  • Going Rogue. ...
  • You Overcook or Undercook.

What are the factors to consider in candy making? ›

Candymaking Tips for Success
  • Barometric pressure and humidity greatly affect candymaking: My advice is to never make candy on a humid day! ...
  • BE CAREFUL WHEN HANDLING HOT SUGAR SYRUP: It's easy to get burned with a BIG OUCH !! ...
  • Use the right tools.
  • Use proper cooking techniques. ...
  • Quality and cooking time affected:

What are the problems with candy? ›

Too much sugar of any type in your diet can lead to dental cavities, weight gain and overall poor nutrition, especially if the sugary foods are taking the place of foods containing nutrients and vitamins.

What are the four main interfering agents in candy making? ›

Large amounts of interfering substances such as fat, cocoa butter, concentrated milk products, and/or corn syrup are added to the sugar syrup.

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