Plants | Landscape for Life (2024)

In any landscape, plants provide a diversity of beauty, form, texture, sights and smells and are often an attraction for a diversity of wildlife. Plants also provide a variety of environmental benefits like cleansing air and water, providing food and shading areas of intense heat.

As wilderness shrinks and and suburban acreage increases, what we plant in our home gardens is increasingly important. When the natural landscape is fragmented by roads and subdivisions, many habitats for wildlife are affected and ecosystems lose biodiversity.

Creating sustainable residential gardens and landscapes can help offset the loss of critical wildlife habitat and protect natural environmental benefits. When gardeners select appropriate plants, they can re-create the complexity of forests, prairies or deserts — whichever is appropriate — in a residential setting. This provides habitat for a surprising number of species, including songbirds and pollinators like bees and butterflies. Planting plants that are appropriate for the site conditions also reduces the risk that a garden will harbor invasive species, which cause billions of dollars of annual damage nationally and threaten the loss of important environmental benefits that plants provide.

Plants | Landscape for Life (2024)

FAQs

What are the 7 things plants need to grow? ›

All plants need space to grow, the right temperature, light, water, air, nutrients, and time.

What are the 10 things plants need to grow? ›

Trees, shrubs, grass, row crops, et cetera all need essentially the same key components for maximizing growth and maintaining a healthy plant. Essential needs for plant growth include: water availability, soil drainage, soil aeration, access to sunlight, temperature, soil pH, and availability of essential elements.

What are the 3 essential things needed for plant growth? ›

The primary macronutrients that plants need are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). These three nutrients are essential for plant growth and are often referred to as NPK. Nitrogen is crucial for the production of proteins, chlorophyll, and nucleic acids.

What plants take 7 years to grow? ›

Giant Himalayan Lily. (Phys.org) —A relatively rare plant that flowers only once in seven years and then dies has blossomed - delighting horticulturalists at the University of Aberdeen. The Giant Himalayan lily - or Cardiocrinum giganteum var.

What plants need 10 10 10? ›

10-10-10 is called an all-purpose fertilizer because it can be used on almost any type of outdoor plant, including vegetables, shrubs, trees, flowers, lawns, and houseplants. Generally, it can be applied to any plant that doesn't need one of the three macronutrients in higher amounts.

What are the six essential nutrients plants need to grow? ›

Plant essential nutrients

They are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and potassium. Secondary nutrients are those usually needed in moderate amounts compared to the primary essential nutrients. The secondary nutrients are calcium, magnesium, and sulfur.

What are the five main groups of plants? ›

Plants are divided into five groups: Thallophytes, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.

What plant needs the least amount of care? ›

Top 10 Low Maintenance Houseplants For Lazy Gardeners
  • 9 O'Clock Plant, Portulaca. Buy Portulaca. ...
  • Snake Plant, Sansevieria Trifasciata. Buy Snake Plant. ...
  • ZZ Plant, Zamioculcas Zamiifolia. ...
  • Syngonium. ...
  • Money Plant, Scindapsus. ...
  • Peace Lily, Spathiphyllum. ...
  • Spider Plant, Chlorophytum. ...
  • Jade Plant / Elephant Bush, Portulacaria Afra.

What is the easiest plant to grow in full sun? ›

Top 10 Low-Maintenance Plants for Full Sun
  • Panicle hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata)
  • Holly (Ilex spp.)
  • Bloomerang® lilac (Syringa x)
  • Bluestar (Amsonia)
  • Russian sage (Perovskia)
  • Stonecrop (Sedum)
  • Milkweed (Asclepias)
  • Ornamental Grasses.
Jul 27, 2019

What is the best landscape bush for the front of the house? ›

Some of the fastest-growing shrubs for the front of a house are hydrangeas, barberry, weigela, holly, and Chinese fringe flowers.

Do plants have 7 life processes? ›

The seven life processes of plant life include movement, sensitivity, nutrition, excretion, respiration, reproduction and growth.

What are the six plant growth requirements? ›

Growing crops that thrive can be quite challenging, as there are 6 factors that affect the growth and bloom of your produce: nutrition, water supply, light intensity, oxygen and CO2.

What are the 16 elements plants need in there specific order to grow? ›

Sixteen elements are considered essential nutrients for plants. These are carbon (C), oxygen (O), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sulfur (S), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), boron (B), molybdenum (Mo) and chlorine (Cl).

What are the 5 things that come from plants? ›

Plants provide food in the form of fruits, vegetables, cereal grains, and seeds. As a product of photosynthesis, green plants provide oxygen. Plants are also used as building materials (timber), textiles (cotton, paper), medicine (aloe), biofuels (ethanol), and scents (perfumes).

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