How to Use Landscape Fabric (2024)

1

Landscape Fabric Pros and Cons

How to Use Landscape Fabric (1)

Landscape fabric is a perforated material that allows water and moisture to reach your soil. Things to consider when choosing landscape fabric:

  • The best landscape fabric can be used under rock and gravel landscaping and yard design.
  • Landscape fabric is the most economical and sustainable option to keep weeds away.
  • This type of installation is not recommended for vegetable gardens or annual flowers.

There are landscape fabric pros and cons including deteriorating over time and seeping into the soil, causing it to become unhealthy and not receive pure nutrients from organic sources.

When it is time to replace, remove the mulch and pull up the old landscape fabric to start a new installation process.

2

Fertilize and Edge the Landscape Area

How to Use Landscape Fabric (2)
  • Be sure to add the necessary plant food and fertilizer to your plant before laying the landscape fabric.
  • Smooth the ground after adding fertilizer to keep landscape fabric intact.
  • Edge your landscape area by digging 2 to 3 inches around the garden area or creating an inward slope to be sure water reaches your plant underneath the landscape fabric.

Tip: If applicable, add soil amendments to the ground to shift the condition of the soil so it is more suitable for your landscaping project. The Home Depot sells soil meter tests to verify that amendments are needed.

3

Lay the Landscape Fabric

How to Use Landscape Fabric (3)

Landscape fabric comes in either a thin plastic sheeting or dense cloth material with some newer products having created landscape fabric with patented material and technology that encourages plant and root growth while keeping the weeds down.

When laying landscape fabric, fuzzy side face down is the standard to capture soil moisture. Make sure to read the instructions on your landscape fabric to determine which side should touch the ground.

  • Align the landscape fabric throughout your project space.
  • Overlap fabric at 6 inches, instead of cutting the fabric, to make the project long-lasting.
  • Cut the landscape fabric where necessary to keep plants intact.

Tip: Using herbicide or a pre-emergent spray prior to applying the landscape fabric or on top of the mulch can help deter weed growth over time.

4

Cut the Landscape Fabric

How to Use Landscape Fabric (4)
  • After laying fabric, cut slits into the material according to the size of your plant.

Tip: Shrubs and flowers should already be planted for a successful installation of landscape fabric.

5

Surround Plant with Landscape Fabric

How to Use Landscape Fabric (5)
  • Carefully pull the cut landscape fabric over the shrub.

6

Stake the Landscape Fabric in Place

How to Use Landscape Fabric (6)
  • Use garden stakes, also known as garden staples or stakes, to stake and secure the landscape fabric into the ground at every 1-3-inches, depending on how big your yard is.
  • Tip: Use a hammer and thicker stakes for denser gardens.

7

Mulch Area Around Plants

How to Use Landscape Fabric (7)

Mulch will help keep weeds down in addition to the fabric while covering the landscape fabric, providing organic nutrients to the soil and beautifying your yard.

  • Spread mulch evenly around shrubs and plants as deep as 3-inches to cover the landscape fabric and beautify your garden.
  • Repeat this as needed when the mulch degrades or thins out.

Tip: Mulch is defined as organic matter, wood chips, straw or grass clippings.

Landscape fabric is a simple way to keep your yard looking great. However, landscape fabric erodes after over time. Replace any landscape fabric as needed. Do routine maintenance such as pulling any weeds that may sprout through the fabric.Ready to find what you need for your project in your local store? Use The Home Depot app to locate products and check inventory. We'll take you to the exact aisle and bay.

How to Use Landscape Fabric (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to use landscape fabric? ›

When laying landscape fabric, fuzzy side face down is the standard to capture soil moisture. Make sure to read the instructions on your landscape fabric to determine which side should touch the ground. Align the landscape fabric throughout your project space.

Do you put soil on top of landscape fabric? ›

You should only use mulch on top of landscape fabric if you are using it in a permanent planting bed. It's important to understand that any soil or mulch that contains seeds that is placed on top of the landscape fabric will risk growing weeds on top of it.

Do you put plants or landscape fabric down first? ›

Measure and mark out the weed barrier before it's installed, cutting holes where each of the plants is going to go in the bed. In this method, plants are placed first before the weed barrier is gently pulled over the top of them.

What are the cons of landscape fabric? ›

Here's why.
  • Landscape fabric inhibits water from getting to the roots of your plants. ...
  • Mulch generally is applied on top of landscape fabric. ...
  • As far as landscape cloth being a weed barrier, it turns out that many, if not most weeds get into your garden through the air. ...
  • Landscape cloth makes your garden look bad.

Can I lay landscape fabric over weeds? ›

Yes, you can use landscape fabric to suppress weeds. It works by creating a barrier between the soil and the weed, preventing light and water from reaching the weed. Be sure to overlap the fabric and use a lot of pins to secure it in place. Additionally, you should remove existing weeds before installing the fabric.

Does landscaping fabric let water through? ›

Permeability - At the store, landscape fabric usually can be found in two forms: 1) a woven fabric created by weaving thin strips of plastic and 2) a spun fabric created using polyester fibers. These landscape fabrics are somewhat porous in both cases, meaning they allow water and air to move through.

Why are weeds growing through landscape fabric? ›

Landscape fabrics are less effective when used under organic mulch such as wood chips or bark. As this mulch decomposes, it effectively creates a new layer of soil above the landscape fabric. Before long, weeds seeds will germinate and send roots through the fabric itself, making those weeds more difficult to uproot.

Should I remove old landscape fabric? ›

Landscape fabric damages soil fertility. Landscape fabric drives out microbes, earthworms, and other beneficial insects that maintain soil health. Exposed material can ruin your landscape aesthetic. Garden fabrics or inorganic mulch provide no nutritional value to soil.

Can perennials grow through landscape fabric? ›

Types Of Perennials That Can Grow Through Fabric

Perennial herbs are often tolerant enough to push up between rows of landscape fabric. This includes sage, oregano, thyme, lavender, chives and mint. Many flowering perennials such as daisies, poppies, and black-eyed Susan's will also thrive in these conditions.

Can you put down two layers of landscape fabric? ›

Double-layer landscape fabric in the garden is never a good idea. It promotes unhealthy soil by preventing water, air and nutrients from entering the soil.

Will roots grow through landscape fabric? ›

In this process you may end up damaging the root systems of your landscape plants too, as tree, shrub, and perennial roots may also grow through the landscape fabric. Even if weeds are not an issue, landscape fabric seems to invariably become exposed.

Do I put anything under landscape fabric? ›

Tuck the fabric underneath the edging, and then lay out the rocks or stones you want to use. Layer the rocks and add a little bit of gravel to protect the landscape fabric. Rake over the stones to ensure that they are distributed evenly. Make sure there are no spots where you can see the fabric.

Which way do you lay landscape fabric? ›

To explain, the way that this fabric is installed is to be above the soil and below the mulch. Since the fabric is below the mulch, it will not prevent the growth of weeds in the mulch. The weeds are going to be prevented in the soil where they are deeply rooted.

How close to put landscape fabric around plants? ›

A good rule to remember when installing landscape fabric is to set it a few inches close to the plant roots but never too close. It will warm up the soil too much during the summer season and inhibit the exchange of air, water, and nutrients.

Does landscape fabric go shiny up or down? ›

Landscape cloth is like a thin rug. The slightly shiny side is meant to face up; the duller fuzzy side to face down, because that adheres well to the soil.

What is better than landscaping fabric? ›

Cardboard makes an excellent, biodegradable, plant-friendly alternative to using conventional landscape fabric. Sheet mulching is what inspired the idea of using cardboard as a way to control growth of weed. Before using it, make sure to remove all staples, pins, tape and any inorganic material attached to the box.

Do you need to remove grass before laying landscape fabric? ›

Do you have to remove the old grass before putting ground cover on top of it? Yes. Grass is vigorous and will grow through just about anything. It's better to work with a clean slate than trying to deal with weeds poking through the ground cover.

Will landscape fabric keep dirt from washing away? ›

Using landscape fabric or gravel can help prevent soil erosion, but it's important to note that no method is 100% foolproof.

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