How to Make the Best-Ever Seed Raising Mix (2024)

How to Make the Best-Ever Seed Raising Mix (1)

Many factors contribute to successful seed germination including light, temperature and moisture. When these conditions are correct, seed germinates readily; when wrong, germination can be patchy at best.

A good quality seed raising mix dramatically improves the germination of many seeds.To help gardeners with their seed sowing success, Diggers created a special seed raising blend(available in 5lt bags). You can also make your own seed raising mix at home using ingredients from your own garden and local garden supply.

What makes a good seed raising mix?

The four key criteria for good seed raising mix:

  1. Has a fine texture to support and surround seeds of all sizes.
  2. Allows ideal drainage while still maintaining adequate moisture.
  3. Provides gentle nutrition to support the developing seedlings after germination.
  4. Is free from weed seed.

DIYSeed Raising Mix Recipe

This simple recipe utilises resources from the garden to create a natural and sustainable seed starting mix at home.

Ingredients:

  • 2 parts compost (sieved to ensure a fine tilth),
  • 1 part washed sand
  • 1 part coir, worm castings or leaf mould (sieve to remove large particles)
  • Add an optional sprinkle of rockdust.

Directions:

Mix all ingredients in a large bucket or tub to combine. Fill punnets or trays and use as you would a commercial seed germination mix.

If you make your own homemade compost, this is the perfect basis for making your own seed starter mix.

How to Make the Best-Ever Seed Raising Mix (2)

Are all seed raising mixes the same?

According to our 2022 trials, No, not all seed raising mixes are the same.

In 2022, Diggers tested different seed raising mixes, including their own, to see if there were any differences. The results were astounding.We're happy to report that our Diggersseedraisingmixwas a clear winner, but the disparity of each mix was disturbing.

The results showed that the quality of the growing mix directly affects seed germination success and seedling development.

Mostseedraisingmixes are composed of similar ingredients such as compost, coarse sand or vermiculite, manure or worm castings, coconut coir or peat moss.Obviously commercially mademixes vary in both ingredients and composition, while homemademixes are entirelyup to the gardener.

Seeds contain all the nutrition they need to get started. But as soon as they begin to grow, they draw on thesurrounding mix for additional nutrients and moisture. After the true leaves appear, transplant seedlings into a suitable pottingmix(if growing in pots) or an improved garden soil.

Safety precaution:When making your own seed raising mix or when using a commercial preparation, always wear a mask to avoid inhaling fine particles, work in a ventilated room or outdoors to minimise inhalation risk and wash your hands before touching your face.

Note: Diggers conducts seed germination tests to accurately assess the viability and germination rates of our seed varieties. Interestingly, this test is done without soil or growing media.

How to Make the Best-Ever Seed Raising Mix (2024)

FAQs

How to Make the Best-Ever Seed Raising Mix? ›

Seed raising mix combined with coarse river sand is generally a good blend. You can also mix in some perlite which aerates the soil and helps it to stay moist. For small seeds, use a plastic tray with plenty of drainage holes. Larger seeds and cuttings may be planted straight into their own small pots.

What is the best mix for planting seeds? ›

Seed Starting Potting Mix Recipe
  • A simple potting mix of compost, coir and perlite gives seeds an excellent start in life.
  • Adding perlite to a potting mix helps to improve its structure.
  • Sowing into module trays of potting mix is an easy way to start seeds.
  • Plants grown on in containers need a richer potting mix.
Feb 23, 2018

What is the best sand for seed raising mix? ›

Seed raising mix combined with coarse river sand is generally a good blend. You can also mix in some perlite which aerates the soil and helps it to stay moist. For small seeds, use a plastic tray with plenty of drainage holes. Larger seeds and cuttings may be planted straight into their own small pots.

How to make the best seed raising mix? ›

To make a batch of seed raising mix, you will need:
  1. 2 parts coco coir or peat moss.
  2. 1 part vermiculite or perlite (you can use both if you can get both)
  3. 1 part river sand.
  4. ½ part worm casting & ½ part finely sifted compost (if you can't find worm casting, then double up the compost amount)

What is the best planting mix? ›

A good potting soil needs to be able to hold plants up, to drain well but also be able to hold water, and to be able to feed plants. The key ingredients in my potting mix are: garden soil for fertility and bulk; perlite for drainage; and a mix of peat moss and compost for water retention.

What is the best material for growing seeds? ›

The medium that is used to germinate seeds is a soilless mix. It's usually peat moss, vermiculite, perlite, or coir depending on who makes it. In any case, the advantages are the same: good drainage, light weight, and no surprise diseases.

Is seed starting mix worth it? ›

You can use just a regular potting mix, however, this makes it much easier and more likely to run into issues with drainage, moisture retention, pests, soil density, nutrient availability, and more. If you want a smooth and seamless experience starting seeds indoors, we highly recommend using a seed starting mix.

What is the difference between potting mix and seed raising mix? ›

The main difference between commercial seed raising mix and a potting mix is the larger chunks have been removed, there is more 'moisture holding' media such as coco coir and not as much fertiliser.

What happens if you plant a seed in sand? ›

Sand-grown seedlings are easy to transplant and an exceedingly high percentage survive. If the sand is first loosened around the plants, they may be gently pulled up with the roots still intact. By placing both sand and seedlings in water, the sand will be washed away leaving the roots free.

What is the best soil for seed starters? ›

The Jiffy Seed Starting Mix is an ideal option for gardeners looking to give their plants the best possible start. This specifically-formulated soil mix replicates greenhouse conditions, giving the seeds a better chance of germinating quickly and effectively. Peat moss, vermiculite, and lime are included in the mix.

What is the best mix for seeds? ›

Combine compost, topsoil, a bit of coarse sand, and something like vermiculite, perlite, or coco coir until you have a mix with a consistency that holds together when wet. For seed starting, you'll avoid using as much sand as you would when making soil for your garden.

What is the hardest seed to germinate? ›

Some seeds like Allium 'Purple Sensation' and Eryngium giganteum need a long period of cold-moist stratification with alternating temperatures. These are the most difficult seeds to germinate.

What is the easiest seed to grow? ›

It's official: beans, peas, and pumpkins are among the top ten easiest plants to grow from seed, according to a list created by the Home Garden Seed Association. Also on the list: cucumbers, zinnias, cosmos, sunflowers, lettuce, radishes, and squash.

What type of soil to use when planting seeds? ›

Use a standard, all-purpose transplanting mix. It is not necessary to purchase a special (finer) seedling mix. The latter is useful only for sowing extremely small seeds. Avoid heavy, dense potting mixes that contain “forest products”.

What is the best seed starting mix ratio? ›

There are two different recipes for a good, basic starter we'll share with you. Basic Peat-Free DIY Seed Starting Mix (the Epic Starter): 1 part coconut coir + 1 part pumice or perlite + 1 part compost (this part can contain up to half its volume in worm castings) + a sprinkling of azomite.

What is best for planting seeds? ›

Pots and modules are best for larger seeds, while seed trays suit smaller ones. For tips on making recycled pots, see our guide to going plastic-free.

Can you use regular potting mix for seeds? ›

You can use just a regular potting mix, however, this makes it much easier and more likely to run into issues with drainage, moisture retention, pests, soil density, nutrient availability, and more. If you want a smooth and seamless experience starting seeds indoors, we highly recommend using a seed starting mix.

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