How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (2024)

How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (1)

Have you been thinking about giving your lawn a makeover? Using rocks in your landscape is an excellent way to highlight certain features and beautify your yard. Stones add contrast and texture and stand the test of time. They also hold up well in various weather conditions and can withstand plenty of foot traffic, which makes them an ideal option for homeowners looking to add low-maintenance features. Also, water can drain more gradually into the ground through rocks and stones, so the soil has more time to absorb it, reducing the risk of runoff and ground erosion.

Whether you’d like to create a stone garden or a gravel pathway, consider installing landscape fabric for rocks. This is a sheet-like covering that can be made of linen, polypropylene, polyester, or recycled materials, and there are many benefits to using it for landscaping projects.

If you’re not sure how to install landscape fabric under rocks, you’ve come to the right place. We’ve crafted an easy-to-follow guide to help explain the purpose and process of installing landscaping fabric underneath rocks so your ideal stone landscape is within reach!

Table of Contents:

  • What Is the Purpose of Landscape Fabric?
  • Selecting Landscape Fabric and Gathering Tools for Installation
  • Preparing the Landscape
  • Installing Landscape Fabric
  • Creating a Stone Landscape

What Is the Purpose of Landscape Fabric?

How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (2)

Landscaping fabric can be perforated, spun, woven, or non-woven. It comes in rolls, so you can easily spread it around where you want it placed.

Woven landscape fabric is usually made from polypropylene or linen material and is often used around trees and shrubs. Perforated and woven fabrics are both ideal for use in vegetable gardens or flower beds, as their small holes allow water, moisture, nutrients, and oxygen to reach the soil. However, the best landscape fabrics for rocks are non-woven or spun.

Here are some of the primary benefits of placing landscape fabric under rocks:

  • Creates a barrier to prevent rocks from sinking into the soil.
  • Keeps air and water flowing, minimizing drainage issues.
  • Helps prevent weeds from growing between stones for about two years.
  • Effectively controls ground erosion from wind and rain.
  • Reduces evaporation, which helps retain soil moisture for nearby plants and trees.
  • Makes it easier to remove and reposition stones as needed.

Along with the many benefits, laying down landscape fabric is a relatively simple task that can save you time and effort in the long run. Proper preparation for the project is essential, though. You’ll need to have the right type and size of fabric, along with the necessary tools, to make sure you do the job correctly.

Selecting Landscape Fabric and Gathering Tools for Installation

How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (3)

Non-woven fabrics are suitable for adding stability and blocking weeds under stones. If you’re creating a gravel pathway, rock gardens, or using it in areas where you won’t need to water often, non-woven fabric works best. Spun landscape fabric is a good choice for placing underneath pathways, gravel mulches, and even behind retaining walls.

You can purchase landscape fabric for rocks at most home improvement, hardware, and garden supply stores. Before you make a purchase, measure the area you’ll be covering to ensure you won’t run out of fabric. It’s not fun to have to make a second trip to the store in the middle of an installation project. You can always get a refund for any unopened packages.

Along with your landscape fabric, you’ll need to gather stones and the right tools. If you plan to use larger stones, adding a small amount of gravel protects the fabric and keeps the layer thin. Note: soft, rounded stones work best as they won’t puncture or rip the landscape fabric. If you plan to install heavier stones, enlist the help of a friend or family member. The additional set of hands will come in handy (no pun intended).

Other tools and supplies you’ll need to install landscaping fabric under rocks include the following:

  • A bow rake
  • A garden hoe
  • Scissors or utility knife
  • A hammer or rubber mallet
  • Landscape staples
  • Edging materials (e.g., metal, wood, plastic, brick, etc.)

Once you have your fabric, stones, tools, help, and other materials, it’s crucial that you prepare the area to ensure good results.

Preparing the Landscape

How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (4)

The first thing you’ll need to do is remove any existing weeds from your landscape. You can pull them out by hand, hoe, or another method. Be sure to remove them from their roots to keep them from growing back. You can use an herbicide, but be careful not to spray nearby plants or grass.

When the weeds are out of the way, use a rake to remove excess sticks, rocks, bark, and other debris. Then scrape away any mounds or high areas in the soil with the rake. The goal is to create a flat, tight area to lay the fabric over the ground. Also, be sure to fill in any holes or areas where the ground is lower. It’s best to start with a level surface.

If your soil looks like it needs a little extra care, add soil amendments, such as compost and fertilizer.

Installing Landscape Fabric

How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (5)

Start at the area you wish to cover and roll out the first sheet of landscape fabric. Cut the fabric you’ll use with a utility knife. Then roll out and overlap the remaining sheets. Doing this ensures that the site has no gaps or exposed soil. If you plan to add any existing plants to the site, use your utility knife to cut an “X” into the fabric.

Next, fix the fabric into the ground with the landscape staples. Drive the staples (or nails) in the ground with a mallet or hammer every 8 to 12 inches or so along the edges of the fabric.

Creating a Stone Landscape

How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (6)

Before you lay the stones over the fabric, install the edging you selected to create a border around them. Tuck the fabric underneath the edging, and then lay out the rocks or stones you want to use. Layer the rocks and add a little bit of gravel to protect the landscape fabric. Rake over the stones to ensure that they are distributed evenly. Make sure there are no spots where you can see the fabric.

Start Your Landscape Fabric Project Today!

Now that you know how to lay landscape fabric properly, you’re on your way to enjoying the beauty and benefits of landscaping with rocks. If you have questions about landscape fabric for rocks, contact The Grounds Guys® nearest you. Our experts are happy to help with landscape fabric installation and all of your lawn care and landscape needs.

We offer an extensive range of services to keep your property looking its absolute best all year round. And all our work is backed by the Neighborly Done Right Promise™, which guarantees your satisfaction. Contact us today! We’ll be happy to provide you with a free estimate.

How to Install Landscape Fabric Underneath Rocks | The Grounds Guys (2024)

FAQs

How to install landscape fabric underneath rocks? ›

Tuck the fabric underneath the edging, and then lay out the rocks or stones you want to use. Layer the rocks and add a little bit of gravel to protect the landscape fabric. Rake over the stones to ensure that they are distributed evenly. Make sure there are no spots where you can see the fabric.

Should landscape fabric be used under rock? ›

Because landscape fabric can prevent gravel from sinking into the subgrade, you may be able to replenish your gravel surface less often. Because landscape fabric can prevent gravel from sinking into the subgrade, your gravel surface may be less prone to potholes and erosion.

What is the best landscape fabric for under gravel? ›

The Dewitt brand landscape fabric is a heavy-duty commercial grade landscape fabric that is perfect for laying on your driveway to prevent weeds from growing underneath gravel.

How do you secure landscape fabric to the ground? ›

Use garden stakes, also known as garden staples or stakes, to stake and secure the landscape fabric into the ground at every 1-3-inches, depending on how big your yard is. Tip: Use a hammer and thicker stakes for denser gardens.

Should you put sand down before rocks? ›

Make sure the ground is level before installing your rocks, and add a layer of sand or gravel before laying your rocks.

Do you put sand under landscape fabric? ›

It's best to use landscape fabric under inorganic materials such as rock, gravel, or sand. Landscape fabrics are less effective when used under organic mulch such as wood chips or bark. As this mulch decomposes, it effectively creates a new layer of soil above the landscape fabric.

Can I use a blue tarp instead of landscape fabric? ›

Tarps are a longer-lasting solution than landscape fabric, making them a good option when considering issues such as weeds or constant rain. Tarps can also elevate your landscape's appearance for more extended periods. The materials tarps are made of are robust and resistant to water and UV rays.

Does dirt go on top of landscape fabric? ›

Soil and dust that blows onto the top of the fabric can build up and eventually support the germination of weed seeds. Any organic mulch applied over the fabric inevitably breaks down into soil, creating fertile ground for weeds and grasses.

How do you stop weeds from growing in rocks? ›

Putting a barrier around your rock garden can help prevent weeds and grass from encroaching on the rocks. A good-looking barrier made of wood, stone or other natural materials can also enhance the appearance of your garden. Some folks use pre-emergent herbicides to deter weed growth.

What is better than landscaping fabric? ›

Ground cover plants are just about the most organic and natural alternatives to landscape fabric possible. These dense, low-to-the-ground plants effectively block weeds from receiving sunlight without interfering with your other plants.

What landscape fabric do professionals use? ›

Woven is a very common choice among professionals and gardeners. These fabrics are usually composed of polypropylene fibers. The fibers are woven together to make a semi-permeable, durable fabric.

Does water go through landscape fabric? ›

Permeability - At the store, landscape fabric usually can be found in two forms: 1) a woven fabric created by weaving thin strips of plastic and 2) a spun fabric created using polyester fibers. These landscape fabrics are somewhat porous in both cases, meaning they allow water and air to move through.

How to install landscape fabric under rocks? ›

How to Install Landscape Fabric Under Gravel
  1. Step 1: Measure the area.
  2. Step 2: Remove the weeds.
  3. Step 3: Clear the debris.
  4. Step 4: Level the soil surface.
  5. Step 5: Add soil amendments.
  6. Step 6: Roll out the first sheet of fabric.
  7. Step 7: Roll out (and overlap) the remaining sheets of fabric.
  8. Step 8: Secure the fabric.
Dec 28, 2023

Do you need to put plastic under rocks in landscaping? ›

Landscapers primarily use black plastic to choke out weeds before adding new plants or decorative rocks to the landscape while also retaining the soil's moisture levels. This material is often used as an alternative to chemical herbicides to make it possible for new plants to thrive in the area.

Can you put plastic down instead of landscape fabric? ›

If you're planning a landscaping project and are worried about the growth of weeds in your yard, you can make use of either landscape plastic or landscape fabric aka geotextiles as a base. These are two of the most popular ways of mulching that ensure weed control.

Can you double layer landscape fabric under gravel? ›

Double-layer landscape fabric in the garden is never a good idea. It promotes unhealthy soil by preventing water, air and nutrients from entering the soil.

Should I put landscape fabric under patio stones? ›

Laying down landscape fabric will help prevent unsightly weeds from popping up in between the rocks and pavers, and as you probably already know, these are a pain to get rid of. Landscape stabilization fabric is also an effective way to stabilize the soil before laying down a patio or other hard surface.

Do you put soil on top of landscape fabric? ›

Landscape fabric works fine on its own, but it's usually best to cover it with a decorative mulch, rock, or other ground cover. The fabric separates the cover material from the soil, keeping stone and gravel clean and slowing the inevitable breakdown of organic mulch.

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