25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (2024)

If you love the feel of the tropics but live in an area with low temperature, then grow these Cold Hardy Tropical Plants from this list!

Here are the best Cold Hardy Tropical Plants you can grow in your garden. The best thing about the plants we’ve listed is that most of them can be grown in containers too!

Table of contents

Create a tropical garden oasis on a balcony with these ideas

Cold Hardy Tropical Plants

1. Bamboo

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (1)
Botanical Name: Bambusa vulgaris
USDA Zones: 7-10
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 10 F or -12 C

Bamboos grow best in warm climates. You can opt for several clumping varieties like Goldstripe, Chinese dwarf, Slender weavers, and Ghost bamboo for colder regions.

Here’s everything you need to know about growing bamboos

2. Colocasia

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (2)

Botanical Name: Colocasia
USDA Zones: 8a-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 21 F or -6 C

You can grow it in moderately cold climates outdoors on the ground. Pink China is one of the best varieties, and you can also grow it in pots to move it around easily.

Check out our article on growing Colocasia

3. Hibiscus

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (3)
Botanical Name: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
USDA Zones: 8-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 28 F or -2 C

The reason behind the popularity of hibiscus is that they are easy to grow and successfully thrive in the tropics and cooler regions.

For colder regions, try growing Rose of Sheron. You can also grow varieties like Berry Awesome, Cranberry Crush, and Perfect Storm.

List of different types of Hibiscus you can grow

4. Bird of Paradise

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (4)
Botanical Name: Strelitzia reginae
USDA Zones: 8-12
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 24 F or -4 C

Bird of paradise grows best in subtropical and tropical climates, but if you want a variety that does better in colder regions, then go for Mexican Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia Mexicana). For regions with frost, it is best to grow this plant in a pot, this way, you can transfer it indoors in winters.

Check out our article on different types of Bird of Paradise

5. Palms

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (5)
Botanical Name: Arecaceae
USDA Zones: 7-10
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 20 F or -7 C

When you think about palms, you always imagine a lush tropical feel! Needle, Dwarf Palmetto, Chusan, Windmill, Kumaon, and Miniature Chusan Palm are the best varieties to grow in colder climates. You can see more suggestions here!

6. Canna

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (6)Botanical Name: Canna indica
USDA Zones: 7b-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 10 F or -12 C

Cannas can be grown in pots and on the ground easily, and they are probably the easiest tropical plants that you can grow. Peach Gigantum, Skyhawk, and Stuttgart are the best varieties for cold climates.

7. Hardy Banana

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (7)Botanical Name: Musa basjoo
USDA Zones: 7-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 10 F or -12 C

Banana trees add a tropical touch to any garden. This cold-hardy banana cultivar called can be grown easily in colder climates without any worries.

Check out our article on growing Banana in pots here

8. Hostas

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (8)Botanical Name: Hosta
USDA Zones: 5-9
Minimum Cold Tolerance: -25 F or -30 C

Hostas are great groundcover with the foliage that comes in a variety of shades. Abiqua Drinking Gourd, Dancing Queen, and Lakeside Shore Master are the top cold-hardy varieties. Discover more hosta varieties here!

Everything you need to know about growing hostas

9. Ferns

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (9)Botanical Name: Tracheophyta
USDA Zones: 6-8
Minimum Cold Tolerance: -25 F or-31 C

Ferns can be a great addition to your garden to give it a tropical look. Some of the most cold-hardy ferns that you can grow are Western maidenhair fern, Lady fern, Christmas fern, Western sword fern, and Common polypody.

Check out our article on growing ferns here

10. African Lily

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (10)

Botanical Name: Agapanthus africanus
USDA Zones: 7-10
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 17 F or -8 C

This beautiful and tough herbaceous perennial grows in the subtropics but it can be grown in temperates too. Introduce agapanthus in your garden to add a touch of blue-violet flowers and lush strap-like foliage!

11. Bougainvillea

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (11)

Botanical Name: Bougainvillea
USDA Zones: 8-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 23 F or – 6 C

Bougainvillea is a very common sight in warm climates. It is a sturdy perennial with lovely paper-like flowers. However, bougainvillea is not as cold-hardy as agapanthus, but you can grow it in containers and move it inside in winters.

12. Yucca

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (12)

Botanical Name: Yucca
USDA Zones: 5-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: -25 F or -30 C

Beaked Yucca (Yucca Rostrata) is the best cold hardy yucca that you can grow outside in cold climates. To overwinter it, protection from cold and moisture must be provided in the winters in the cooler zones.

13. Mandevilla

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (13)
Botanical Name: Mandevilla
USDA Zones: 5a-9
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 35 F or 1C

Mandevilla is definitely not a cold-hardy plant, but you can overwinter it indoors by growing it in the container. The plant looks beautiful with its pink flowers!

14. Japanese Silver Grass

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (14)

Botanical Name: Miscanthus sinensis
USDA Zones: 5-9
Minimum Cold Tolerance: -10 For -23 C

Japanese silver grass grows well in temperate regions. It is a tropical-looking plant that can be a wonderful addition to your garden.

15. Umbrella Plant

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (15)

Botanical Name: Darmera peltata
USDA Zones: 5-9
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 24 F or -4 C

It prefers cool summer climates USDA Zone 5-9. This plant requires a large space, and it grows well in shaded areas in average garden soil.

16. Pineapple Lily

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (16)
Botanical Name: Eucomis
USDA Zones: 7-9
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 21 F or -6 C

This specimen will surely help you create a tropical lush look like a corner plant in your garden. It also grows beautiful, star-shaped flowers.

17. Passionflower

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (17)

Botanical Name: Passiflora incarnata
USDA Zones: 5-10
Minimum Cold Tolerance: -10 F or -23 C

It is a great choice of plant to cover your windows or front doors with. You can easily grow it without worrying much about the cold weather, especially when you’re growing this in pots.

18. Cordyline

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (18)

Botanical Name: Cordyline
USDA Zones: 8-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 15 F or -9 C

Cordyline is winter hardy and can very well take the colder temperatures without much difficulty, and stays lush most of the year. If you’re zone pusher, you can grow it down to zone 7.

19. Dinosaur Food

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (19)

Botanical Name: Gunnera manicata
USDA Zones: 6-9b
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 14 F or -10 C

It is not the regular plant of choice for most tropical gardens but can easily survive low temperatures without any protection.

20. Soft Tree Fern

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (20)

Botanical Name: Dicksonia antarctica
USDA Zones: 8-12
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 21 F or -6 C

Also popular as man fern, it looks more like a palm and adds a lush green tropical look to the yard. The plant can easily tolerate cold winters.

21. Eucalyptus

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (21)

Botanical Name: Eucalyptus
USDA Zones: 7-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 0 F or -17 C

Usually most of the eucalyptus varieties grow in frost-free regions but there are some hardy cultivars that can grow down to USDA Zone 7.

22. Curve Leaf Yucca

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (22)

Botanical Name: Yucca gloriosa var. tristis
USDA Zones: 7b-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: -20F or -29C

The blue-green foliage of this variety looks quite well in backyard gardens. Its ability to survive extremely cold temperatures makes it one of the top picks on this list.

23. Rice Paper Plant

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (23)
Botanical Name: Tetrapanax papyrifer ‘Steroidal Giant’
USDA Zones: 7b-10b
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 10 F or -12 C

The plant makes quite a bold statement with its large leaves. It performs best in colder climates and is also easy to maintain.

24. Coral Bells

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (24)
Botanical Name: Heuchera
USDA Zones: 4-9
Minimum Cold Tolerance: -20 F or -28 C

It is one of the best plants to add a dash of color to your garden with a tropical vibe. Plum pudding, Palace purple, and Caramel are some of the best varieties you can grow.

25. Caladium

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (25)
Botanical Name: Caladium
USDA Zones: 9-11
Minimum Cold Tolerance: 28 F or -2 C

The fancy, variegated leaves of caladium offer the perfect blend of colors and a tropical flare. Grow them in pots so you can move them to a warm spot if it gets too cold. Like elephant ears and canna lilies, you can grow these as annuals down to USDA Zone 5!

25 Cold Hardy Tropical Plants to Create a Tropical Garden in Cold Climate (2024)

FAQs

What temperature is too cold for tropical plants? ›

How Cold Is Too Cold for Tropical Plants? Most tropical plants such as ferns, palms, spider plants, pothos, and philodendrons love cold nights between 60 to 65 degrees. However, they cannot tolerate chilly nights going below 50 degrees. Anything lower than that results in stunted growth and, ultimately, demise.

What grows best in tropical climate? ›

Some crops are so well-suited to these climates that you can grow them year round! These include sweet potatoes, pumpkins, bunching onions, many herbs, and radishes. You can over-winter some plants including peppers and eggplants.

How do you keep tropical plants outside in the winter? ›

You can simply leave them out and let them take their chances during a freeze. If you do this, at least take down hanging baskets and gather your container plants together under some protection, such as a carport, patio cover or large tree. Bring them inside and keep them indoors until next spring.

Can plants grow in tropical climate? ›

The definition of 'Tropical Plants', are plants that grow naturally in a tropical climate. Tropical plant is a typical north American term, whereas in other countries this group of plants is often referred to as 'Green Potted Plants'.

Is 60 degrees too cold for tropical plants? ›

Plants native to the tropics are often damaged below 50 degrees F and perish at about 40 degrees F. A few moments of cold is often not enough to kill tender plants but the longer they remain cold, the more likely they will be damaged.

Is 40 degrees too cold for tropical plants? ›

Perhaps a houseplant is located too close to the main entrance of your home where the cold outdoor air hits it every time someone enters or leaves. A tropical plant can suffer cold shock when temperatures drop below 50 degrees.

Can potatoes grow in tropical climate? ›

Potatoes do very well in the tropics. Better than elsewhere, in fact: After all, they originated in the highlands of Peru. Many tropical countries have cooler climates offering up to three harvests a year.

Which plants has the greatest growth rate? ›

Bamboo is the world's fastest-growing plant, shooting out of the ground at an astonishing four centimeters per second. At this rate, certain bamboo species can grow 91 centimeters (about 35 inches) in a single day.

Can tropical plants grow in cold climates? ›

There are lists of so-called cold hardy tropical plants online, but many of them can only survive up to zones 7 or 8, which is considered warm by northern gardeners! This article will describe tropical-looking plants that can survive down to at least Zone 5.

Can tropical plants survive a freeze? ›

Many tropical plants are more cold tolerant than we realize and will tolerate light freezes (when temperatures dip briefly below freezing). Also many tropicals may survive a killing freeze by coming back from their lower trunk, crown or below-ground tubers, bulbs, rhizomes or corms.

How long can tropical plants tolerate cold? ›

An important factor in the chance of survival is how long the plants were exposed to cold temperatures. A few hours can do the job, depending on the plant. Generally, though, it takes 12 to 24 hours of exposure to cold temperatures to completely kill most tropical plant species.

Will tropical plants survive winter? ›

The easiest way to overwinter most flowering tropical plants is to let them go dormant in a cool space. Let your plants rest in a cool place (40° to 50°F) with little or no light. Their leaves will gradually yellow and drop. They can then spend the winter in an unheated basem*nt, unheated garage, or even a cool closet.

Can you put tropical plants outside? ›

Do not move your tropical plants outdoors until the night temperatures are consistently above 55 degrees. Watch the weather carefully to be sure you are not chilling your tropical plants. Be sure to bring them back inside in the fall before the night temperatures drop below 55.

What is the most popular tropical flower? ›

Among the most popular tropical flowers are Hibiscus, known for its large, colorful blooms; Orchids, offering unparalleled elegance and diversity; Heliconia, with its striking, vibrant inflorescences; Plumeria, beloved for its fragrant and picturesque flowers; and Strelitzia, famous as the Bird of Paradise for its ...

At what temperature should tropical plants be brought inside? ›

When nighttime temperatures start to dip consistently to around 50°F, it's time to bring plants back indoors. Most houseplants are native to tropical areas and will not tolerate freezing temperatures.

Are plants ok outside at 40 degrees? ›

Others need to be brought indoors when temperatures reach the mid-40s. Be sure you know this before you plant. Unless your plants are winter-proof, it's best to move them indoors or wrap them up when temperatures are near or below freezing for more than five hours.

Is 42 degrees too cold for tropical plants? ›

"Half-hardy" tropical plants can survive temperatures as low as 40 degrees. These include species such as peace lilies, ficus, and some orchids. Peace lily may be damaged at temperatures just 2 degrees below this 40-degree benchmark, however, and leaves may turn black when subjected to a temperature of 38 degrees.

What temperature can tropical plants be outside? ›

Do not move your tropical plants outdoors until the night temperatures are consistently above 55 degrees. Watch the weather carefully to be sure you are not chilling your tropical plants. Be sure to bring them back inside in the fall before the night temperatures drop below 55.

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