Written by
Kristen Cramer
Edited by
Tamatha Hazen
Fact-checked by
Tara Farmer
Privacy fence ideas & costs
Fences are a fantastic way to add beauty and functionality to your yard, but for many homeowners, privacy is a top priority. A privacy fence creates a secluded space for you to relax and unwind. In this guide, we'll cover 18 different privacy fence ideas, along with tips to help you choose the perfect one for your needs and budget.
| Privacy fence type | Average cost (per linear foot) |
|---|---|
| Wood | $25 – $50 |
| Vinyl | $40 – $85 |
| Aluminum | $75 – $130 |
| Corrugated metal | $20 – $55 |
| Composite | $55 – $85 |
| Chain link with privacy slats | $14 – $48 |
| Stone | $180 – $480 |
| Brick | $210 – $360 |
| Concrete | $90 – $320 |
| Hedges | $15 – $45 |
| Wood pallets | $2 – $12* |
| Wood lattice | $9 – $20* |
| Trellis | $3 – $7* |
| Bamboo | $6 – $30 |
| Mesh screen | $1 – $6* |
*With DIY installation
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What is a privacy fence?
A privacy fence is designed to block the view into your yard from the outside world. Privacy fences range in height from 6 to 8 feet. However, the ideal height for your fence depends on your desired level of privacy, the sight lines from neighboring properties, and the regulations in your area.
Installers construct these fences with minimal gaps or openings to ensure maximum privacy, creating a sense of seclusion and offering a perfect spot for relaxation or entertainment.
Most cities have building codes that dictate maximum fence heights, so be sure to check with local authorities before building a fence.
Fencing ideas for privacy
Now that you know the basics, let's explore some popular privacy fence options:
Wood privacy fence
Wood fences are a timeless choice, offering a natural beauty that complements almost any style of home. Wood privacy fences come in various styles, and you can paint or stain the fence to suit your taste.
Wood fencing requires regular maintenance like sealing, staining, or painting to keep it looking its best. Opt for pressure-treated lumber for better weather resistance, and seal the fence regularly to extend its lifespan.
A wood privacy fence costs $25 to $50 per linear foot on average, including installation, but prices can reach $90 to $120 per linear foot for Redwood or high-grade Western Red Cedar.
Vinyl privacy fence
Vinyl fences are a popular low-maintenance alternative to wood. They're available in a wide range of styles and colors, with white being the most common and least expensive option. Vinyl fences are durable, easy to clean, and can last for 20 to 30 years without needing repainting. The material is also resistant to rot and insect damage.
A vinyl privacy fence costs $40 to $85 per linear foot with installation.
Horizontal slat privacy fence
A modern twist on the classic wood fence, horizontal slat fences offer a sleek, clean, contemporary look. The horizontal slats allow for some airflow while still providing privacy. Though wood is the most common slat material, this fence style is also available in metal or composite.
Shadowbox privacy fence
A shadowbox fence—also called a board-on-board fence—features vertical planks placed in alternating rows on each side to create a layered effect, adding dimension and visual interest. This unique design provides privacy while still allowing air and some light to come through.
Both sides of a shadowbox fence look the same, making it equally attractive from inside and outside your yard.
Aluminum privacy fence
For a long-lasting and low-maintenance option, consider aluminum privacy fencing. Aluminum fences are lightweight, rust-resistant, require minimal maintenance, and come in various styles. You can design them to provide complete privacy or include decorative cutouts for added interest.
An aluminum privacy fence costs $75 to $130 per linear foot installed. Though they cost more than wood or vinyl fences, their durability and 30- to 50-year lifespan balances the higher cost.
Corrugated metal privacy fence
Corrugated metal fences offer a more industrial look and are a great option for homeowners seeking a contemporary aesthetic. Corrugated fence panels can be left natural or painted to complement your home's exterior.
A corrugated metal privacy fence costs $20 to $55 per linear foot with installation if you opt for new panels or $10 to $20 per linear foot if you use recycles panels instead.
Composite privacy fence
Made from recycled wood and plastic materials, composite fences are an eco-friendly, sustainable choice that mimics the look of wood with less maintenance. Composite fences are durable and rot-resistant, lasting 25 to 30+ years if well-maintained.
Chain-link with privacy slats
Standard chain-link fences offer little privacy, but adding slats woven into the mesh can significantly increase privacy while maintaining airflow. These slats come in various materials like High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), PVC, or aluminum and can be easily inserted in an existing chain-link fence.
A new chain-link fence with privacy slats costs $14 to $48 per linear foot installed. The slats cost $2 to $12 per linear foot for easy DIY installation in an existing fence.
Stone privacy wall
Stone walls create a sense of permanence and grandeur. Depending on the style, they can add natural beauty, old-world charm, or modern luxury to your yard. Stone walls offer excellent privacy and noise reduction and can be constructed from various types of stone, such as fieldstone, flagstone, or limestone.
Stone walls can be expensive to install, but they last 40 to 150+ years and require little maintenance. A 6' to 8' tall stone privacy wall costs $180 to $480 per linear foot with installation.
Brick privacy wall
Similar to stone walls, brick privacy walls have a classic and timeless appeal. Bricks come in a variety of colors and can be arranged in patterns to create a traditional or modern look designed to suit your home. Brick walls last 50 to 150+ years if well-maintained.
A brick privacy wall costs $210 to $360 per linear foot with installation.
Concrete privacy wall
A very sturdy and long-lasting option, concrete walls provide a more cost-effective alternative to stone or brick and can be a good choice for areas with heavy winds. You can even stain or paint concrete privacy walls to match your taste. However, they may not be the most aesthetically pleasing choice for all yards.
A poured concrete privacy wall costs $90 to $280 per linear foot, while precast concrete walls cost $150 to $280 per linear foot with installation.
Hedges
For an eco-friendly and natural solution, consider planting a hedge to create a beautiful, lush living barrier. Hedges come in many varieties, so be sure to choose one that fits your climate and desired height. However, hedges require regular trimming and may take several years to mature.
Hedges cost $15 to $45 per linear foot, depending on the plant variety and height.
Cheap privacy fence ideas
Creating a private oasis in your backyard doesn't have to come at a premium price. With a little planning and creativity, you can find a solution that fits your style and budget. Here are some affordable privacy fence ideas:
Wood pallets
Repurposed wood pallets can be a surprisingly attractive and inexpensive fencing option. With a little creativity, you can create a unique or rustic privacy fence. Arrange the pallets vertically or horizontally, and use paint or stain to completely update the look.
Building a wood pallet fence costs $2 to $12 per linear foot, including nails and other supplies. Many home improvement stores, nurseries, and big box stores give the pallets away for free. Look for the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) stamp certifying the pallets were heat-treated for pests and plant diseases.
Wood lattice
Wood lattice panels are a cost-effective way to add a bit of privacy while still allowing light and air to flow through. You can use lattice on its own or add climbing vines for a touch of greenery and increased privacy. Lattice panels range from $9 to $20 per linear foot, depending on the height.
Trellis
Similar to lattice, trellis fencing provides some privacy while also offering support for climbing plants. At $3 to $7 per linear foot, a trellis is a great low-cost option for homeowners who want to create a vertical garden that acts as a privacy screen.
Bamboo
Bamboo poles are a readily available, eco-friendly, and relatively inexpensive material that can create a beautiful and effective privacy fence. You can weave them together or use individual poles for a more rustic look. Bamboo is also available in pre-assembled rolls, costing $6 to $30 per linear foot, depending on the color and height.
Don't plant live bamboo, as it will quickly spread and kill off the native plants
Recycled metal
If you're feeling creative, you can repurpose materials like corrugated tin roofing, old metal panels, or even metal signs into a unique privacy fence. This can be a great eco-friendly way to add a touch of personality to your yard.
Mesh privacy screen
Mesh screens can be attached to an existing fence or used as a standalone privacy solution. These screens come in various colors, opacity levels, and materials, like polyethylene or fabric. They're inexpensive at only $1 to $6 per linear foot, but keep in mind they're not sturdy enough to sustain strong winds when used on their own.
Ways to make a privacy fence more affordable
Consider these money-saving tips for your privacy fence project:
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Install the fence yourself: While some fence installations are complex and require a professional, many privacy fence styles make good DIY projects. Remember to factor in the cost of rental tools and materials when making your decision.
Shop around for materials: Get quotes from different lumberyards and fencing suppliers to compare prices before you buy.
Upcycle common materials: Repurposing materials like pallets, logs, or reclaimed wood planks can save you a significant amount on material costs.
Only fence part of the yard: Fencing only a section of your yard, such as a patio or seating area, can provide a comfortable, private space and save you money.
Consider prefabricated fence panels: Pre-made fence panels are often more affordable than custom-built fences. They come in various sizes and styles, making it easy to find one that suits your needs.
Stain or paint your fence yourself: Hiring a professional painter can add significant cost to your project. If you're handy with a paintbrush, consider staining or painting your fence yourself.
Think about the long-term costs: While some budget-friendly materials may seem appealing up front, consider their maintenance requirements. You may find yourself replacing less expensive materials sooner than higher-quality materials.
Privacy fence FAQs
How much does a privacy fence cost?
A privacy fence costs $25 to $85+ per linear foot on average, including materials and installation labor. The total cost depends on the fence height and material.
Do privacy fences increase home value?
A well-maintained privacy fence increases a home's value by enhancing the curb appeal, improving security, and providing noise reduction.
What is the best privacy fence material?
Wood and vinyl are the most common privacy fence materials. However, other materials like metal and composite offer homeowners a variety of choices to best suit the desired look and style.
Getting estimates from fence installers
Follow these tips to ensure you hire the best privacy fence installer near you:
Read fence company reviews on HomeGuide and Google.
Get estimates from at least 3 companies with similar fence materials and features to compare.
Review a portfolio of their past privacy fence projects.
Ask for a list of references from recent customers.
Confirm the fence installer is licensed and insured.
Get a written contract detailing the costs for materials, labor, permits, and any extra fees involved.
Don't pay in full upfront, and don't make your final payment until the fence is complete.
Questions to ask fence companies
Ask fence installers these questions before choosing a company to work with:
How many years have you been installing privacy fences?
Which privacy fencing types do you specialize in?
Which fencing material do you recommend for my yard?
Can you show me photos of past projects?
What is the expected timeframe for installation?
How much maintenance will the fence require?
Do you offer any warranties or guarantees on your work?
Will you handle the necessary permits and inspections?
Does this estimate include all materials, labor, delivery, and cleanup fees?
How will the fence installation affect my landscaping?
How we get this data
Using our proprietary cost database, in-depth research, and collaboration with industry experts, we deliver accurate, up-to-date pricing and insights you can trust, every time.
