15 Fantastic Food and Farm Facts (2024)

By Cyndie Shearing

Producing a bounty of food, fiber for clothes and renewable fuels for cars is a vast agricultural undertaking and one that few consumers today know much about. That’s not surprising, considering that most Americans are three or more generations removed from farming.

Although most of us aren’t involved in full-time food production, it can still be fun – and educational – to ponder facts about how modern farmers and ranchers go about their work. That’s where Food and Farm Facts, a publication from the American Farm Bureau Foundation for Agriculture, comes in.

“Food and Farm Facts provides the opportunity to learn about the many ways modern farmers produce food to meet the needs of today’s consumers,” explained Foundation Chairman Zippy Duvall, who also serves as president of the American Farm Bureau Federation.

The 32-page, full-color book features hundreds of updated agriculture facts and easy-to-read infographics organized into sections: Consumers, Modern Farmers, Trade & Economics, Environment and Production.

Fifteen fantastic facts about agriculture to whet your appetite for the Food and Farm Facts book are below.

  • Ninety-nine percent of all U.S. farms are owned by individuals, family partnerships or family corporations.
  • Farmers will have to grow 70 percent more food than what is currently produced to feed the world’s growing population by 2050.
  • Each American farmer produces food and fiber for 165 people annually, both in the U.S. and abroad.
  • Eight percent of U.S. farms market foods locally through farmers’ markets and food hubs.
  • One day’s production for a high-producing dairy cow yields 10.5 pounds of cheese.
  • Women make up 30 percent of today’s farmers.
  • More than 20 percent of all farmers are beginning farmers.
  • There are 257,454 millennial farmers.
  • Texas has 248,809 farms, more than any other state in the nation.
  • About 25 percent of all U.S. agricultural products by value are exported yearly.
  • Careful stewardship by America’s farmers spurred a 44 percent decline in erosion of cropland by wind and water since 1982.
  • One-third of the U.S. or 750 million acres, is covered with trees.
  • Many of the products we use in our everyday lives are byproducts of food produced by America’s farmers and ranchers – everything from detergents and paints to X-ray film and crayons, textbooks, chalk and strings for musical instruments.
  • An acre of land is about the same size as a football field.
  • Biotechnology saved the Hawaiian papaya industry after a virus nearly wiped the crop out.

Order the Food and Farm Facts book and related resources online.

Cyndie Shearing
Director, Communications

15 Fantastic Food and Farm Facts (2024)

FAQs

What are farm facts for kids? ›

Facts about farms for kids
  • Agriculture is the single largest employer in the entire world.
  • Goats are great companions for other farm animals, including horses, cows, and chickens.
  • Some breeds of chickens can lay colourful eggs. ...
  • A group of pigs is called a “sounder.”

What are some facts about agriculture, food, and natural resources? ›

On average, one U.S. farm feeds 166 people annually in the U.S. and abroad. The global population is expected to increase by 2.2 billion by 2050, which means the world's farmers will have to grow about 70% more food than what is now produced.

What are three farm facts? ›

Each American farmer produces food and fiber for 165 people annually, both in the U.S. and abroad. Eight percent of U.S. farms market foods locally through farmers' markets and food hubs. One day's production for a high-producing dairy cow yields 10.5 pounds of cheese. Women make up 30 percent of today's farmers.

What are 3 good things about agriculture? ›

Agriculture impacts society in many ways, including: supporting livelihoods through food, habitat, and jobs; providing raw materials for food and other products; and building strong economies through trade.

What are 4 advantages of farming? ›

In general, farm work for adults is thought to provide exercise, fresh air, opportunities for problem solving, appreciation for land and animals, and satisfaction in one's work.

What are 5 things farmers do? ›

Those who run small farms or ranges may do all tasks, including harvesting and inspecting the land, growing crops, and raising animals. In addition, they keep records, service machinery, and maintain buildings.

Why is agriculture important facts? ›

It plays a vital role in the growth of the economy of any country and its development. Since agriculture is considered to be a provider of food, human existence depends directly on it. Importance of Agriculture can be realized by the fact that the economy of many countries in the world depends solely on agriculture.

What do farms give us? ›

The short explanation is that a working farm is a place (or area of land) that produces food, animals, and products from animals for people's use. The more extended version is that a farm is land used for agriculture production, including farms to produce food for human consumption.

How old is a farmer? ›

The average age of all U.S. farm producers in 2022 was 58.1 years, up 0.6 years from 2017, continuing a long-term trend of aging in the U.S. producer population. Producers also tend to be experienced; they have been farming an average of 23.4 years.

What food comes from a farm? ›

Food from the farm
  • Dairy Products. With thanks to our rare breed organic shorthorn cows, approx 33 milking at any one time. ...
  • Vegetables. ...
  • Fruit. ...
  • Cut Flowers. ...
  • Eggs. ...
  • Meat. ...
  • Honey.

What are 3 of the most important food crops in the world? ›

The three most important food crops in the world are rice, wheat, and maize (corn). The three cereal grains directly contribute more than half of all calories consumed by human beings.

How much food do farmers produce? ›

One of its reports states that “small-scale farmers produce over 70% of the world's food needs.”3 In other reports it has said that smallholder and family farms (which raises issues of how these terms are defined) produce 70-80% of the world's food.

How many farms are in the US? ›

In the most recent survey, there were 1.89 million U.S. farms in 2023, down 7 percent from the 2.04 million found in the 2017 Census of Agriculture. Similarly, acres of land in farms continued a downward trend with 879 million acres in 2023, down from 900 million acres in 2017.

What is the biggest thing in agriculture? ›

U.S. farmers have planted 91.7 million acres of corn in 2019, according to the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). That's about 69 million football fields of corn and 3 percent more corn than last year, far more acres than the next largest crop, soybeans.

How old is agriculture? ›

Hunter-gatherer cultures forage or hunt food from their environment. Often nomadic, this was the only way of life for humans until about 12,000 years ago when archaeologic studies show evidence of the emergence of agriculture.

How big is agriculture? ›

Agriculture, food, and related industries contributed roughly $1.530 trillion to U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) in 2023, a 5.6-percent share. The output of America's farms contributed $203.5 billion of this sum—about 0.7 percent of U.S. GDP.

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